User Tools

Site Tools


tutorial:mixin_injects

Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

Link to this comparison view

Both sides previous revisionPrevious revision
Next revision
Previous revision
tutorial:mixin_injects [2020/06/15 21:00] – fixed the Fabric Example Mod repo link lvanderzandetutorial:mixin_injects [2022/08/05 19:19] (current) – Added signed to integer types clomclem
Line 2: Line 2:
  
 ===== Introduction ===== ===== Introduction =====
-Injects allows you to place custom code at a specified position inside an existing method. For a working example, view the [[https://fabricmc.net/wiki/tutorial:mixin_injects#practical_example|Practical Example]] category at the bottom of this page. The standard form of an inject is as shown:+Injects allows you to place custom code at a specified position inside an existing method. For a working example, view the [[tutorial:mixin_injects#practical_example|Practical Example]] category at the bottom of this page. The standard form of an inject is as shown:
  
 <code java> <code java>
-@Inject(method = "", at = @At("INJECTION POINT REFERENCE"))+@Inject(method = "METHOD NAME OR SIGNATURE", at = @At("INJECTION POINT REFERENCE"))
 private void injectMethod(METHOD ARGS, CallbackInfo info) { private void injectMethod(METHOD ARGS, CallbackInfo info) {
  
Line 28: Line 28:
 | D | double | double-precision floating-point value | | D | double | double-precision floating-point value |
 | F | float | single-precision floating-point value | | F | float | single-precision floating-point value |
-| I | int | integer | +| I | int | signed integer | 
-| J | long | long integer |+| J | long | signed long integer |
 | L//ClassName//; | reference | an instance of //ClassName// | | L//ClassName//; | reference | an instance of //ClassName// |
 | S | short | signed short | | S | short | signed short |
Line 35: Line 35:
 | [ | reference | one array dimension | | [ | reference | one array dimension |
  
-A method descriptor is comprised of the method name, followed by a set of parentheses containing the input types, followed by the output type. A method defined in Java as ''Object m(int i, double[] d, Thread t)'' would have the method descriptor ''m(I[DLjava/lang/Thread;)Ljava/lang/Object;''.+A method descriptor is comprised of the method name, followed by a set of parentheses containing the parameter types, followed by the return type. A method defined in Java as ''Object m(int i, double[] d, Thread t)'' would have the method descriptor ''m(I[DLjava/lang/Thread;)Ljava/lang/Object;''.
  
-//@Inject// methods always have a void return type. The method name does not matter; using something that describes what the inject does is best. The target method's arguments are placed first in the method's header, followed by a ''CallbackInfo'' object. If the target method has a return type (T), ''CallbackInfoReturnable<T>'' is used instead of ''CallbackInfo''.+In the case that the return type is void, you need to use V (Void Descriptor Type) as the type (for example, ''void foo(String bar)'' would become ''foo(Ljava/lang/String;)V''). 
 + 
 +Generics' types are left out, as generics don't exist on runtime. So ''Pair<Integer, ? extends Task<? super VillagerEntity>‍>'' would become ''Lcom/mojang/datafixers/util/Pair''
 + 
 +''@Inject'' methods always have a void return type. The method name does not matter and neither does the access modifier; using something that describes what the inject does is best. The target method's arguments are placed first in the method's header, followed by a ''CallbackInfo'' object. If the target method has a return type (T), ''CallbackInfoReturnable<T>'' is used instead of ''CallbackInfo''.
  
 === Returning & Cancelling from Inject === === Returning & Cancelling from Inject ===
Line 47: Line 51:
  
 === Injecting into Constructors === === Injecting into Constructors ===
-To inject into a constructor, use ''<init>()V'' as the method target, with ''()'' containing the constructor argument descriptors. When injecting into constructors, ''@At'' must be set to either ''TAIL'' or ''RETURN''.+To inject into a constructor, use ''<init>()V'' as the method target, with ''()'' containing the constructor argument descriptors. When injecting into constructors, ''@At'' must be set to either ''TAIL'' or ''RETURN''. No other forms of injection are officially supported. Note that some classes have methods named ''init'' which are different from ''<init>''. Don't get confused! 
 + 
 +To inject into a static constructor, use ''<clinit>'' as the method name.
  
 ===== Practical Example ===== ===== Practical Example =====
tutorial/mixin_injects.1592254819.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/06/15 21:00 by lvanderzande