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tutorial:entity [2020/08/12 14:26]
emmanuelmess add link to villager activites 		tutorial:entity [2022/01/11 16:31] (current)
simplycmd Clarify why you wouldn't use WaterCreatureEntity for fish as well
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 ===== Creating an Entity ===== ===== Creating an Entity =====
  
-//The source code for this project can be found [[https://​github.com/​Draylar/​entity-testing|here]] ​on the entity branch.//+//The source code for this project can be found [[https://​github.com/​Draylar/​entity-testing/​tree/​entity|here]].//
  
 Entities are a movable object in a world with logic attached to them. A few examples include: Entities are a movable object in a world with logic attached to them. A few examples include:
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 Living Entities are Entities that have health and can deal damage. ​ Living Entities are Entities that have health and can deal damage. ​
 There are various classes that branch off `LivingEntity` for different purposes, including: There are various classes that branch off `LivingEntity` for different purposes, including:
-  * ''​HostileEntity''​ for Zombies, Creepers, and Skeletons +  * ''​HostileEntity''​ for Zombies, Creepers and Skeletons 
-  * ''​AnimalEntity''​ for Sheep, Cows, and Pigs+  * ''​AnimalEntity''​ for Sheep, Cows and Pigs
   * ''​WaterCreatureEntity''​ for things that swim   * ''​WaterCreatureEntity''​ for things that swim
-  * ''​FishEntity''​ for fishies+  * ''​FishEntity''​ for fishies ​(use instead of ''​WaterCreatureEntity''​ for schooling behavior)
    
-What you extend depends on your needs and goals are. +What you extend depends on what your needs and goals are. 
 As you get further down the chain, the entity logic becomes more specific and curated to certain tasks. As you get further down the chain, the entity logic becomes more specific and curated to certain tasks.
 The two generic entity classes that come after ''​LivingEntity''​ are: The two generic entity classes that come after ''​LivingEntity''​ are:
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 public class CubeEntityRenderer extends MobEntityRenderer<​CubeEntity,​ CubeEntityModel>​ { public class CubeEntityRenderer extends MobEntityRenderer<​CubeEntity,​ CubeEntityModel>​ {
  
-    public CubeEntityRenderer(EntityRenderDispatcher entityRenderDispatcher) { +    public CubeEntityRenderer(EntityRendererFactory.Context context) { 
-        super(entityRenderDispatcher, new CubeEntityModel(),​ 0.5f);+        super(context, new CubeEntityModel(context.getPart(EntityTestingClient.MODEL_CUBE_LAYER)), 0.5f);
     }     }
  
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 @Environment(EnvType.CLIENT) @Environment(EnvType.CLIENT)
 public class EntityTestingClient implements ClientModInitializer { public class EntityTestingClient implements ClientModInitializer {
 +    public static final EntityModelLayer MODEL_CUBE_LAYER = new EntityModelLayer(new Identifier("​entitytesting",​ "​cube"​),​ "​main"​);​
     @Override     @Override
     public void onInitializeClient() {     public void onInitializeClient() {
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          * Entity Renderers can also manipulate the model before it renders based on entity context (EndermanEntityRenderer#​render).          * Entity Renderers can also manipulate the model before it renders based on entity context (EndermanEntityRenderer#​render).
          */          */
-        EntityRendererRegistry.INSTANCE.register(EntityTesting.CUBE,​ (dispatcher, ​context) -> { +        EntityRendererRegistry.INSTANCE.register(EntityTesting.CUBE,​ (context) -> { 
-            return new CubeEntityRenderer(dispatcher);+            return new CubeEntityRenderer(context);
         });         });
 +        // In 1.17, use EntityRendererRegistry.register (seen below) instead of EntityRendererRegistry.INSTANCE.register (seen above)
 +        EntityRendererRegistry.register(EntityTesting.CUBE,​ (context) -> {
 +            return new CubeEntityRenderer(context);​
 +        });
 +        ​
 +        EntityModelLayerRegistry.registerModelLayer(MODEL_CUBE_LAYER,​ CubeEntityModel::​getTexturedModelData);​
     }     }
 } }
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 Standard models define "​parts",​ or ''​ModelPart''​ instances at the top of the class, ​ Standard models define "​parts",​ or ''​ModelPart''​ instances at the top of the class, ​
-initialize them in the constructor,​ and render them in the ''​render''​ method. ​+initialize them in the constructor, obtain data in the ''​getTexturedModelData''​ method, and render them in the ''​render''​ method. ​
 Note that ''​setAngles''​ and ''​render''​ are both required overrides of the ''​EntityModel''​ class. Note that ''​setAngles''​ and ''​render''​ are both required overrides of the ''​EntityModel''​ class.
- 
-''​ModelPart''​ has several constructors,​ with the most simple one taking in: 
-  * the current model instance 
-  * textureOffsetU as an ''​int''​ 
-  * textureOffsetV as an ''​int''​ 
-  
-Texture offsets provide the location of the model'​s texture within your texture file.  
-Our entity is a single cube, so the base ''​ModelPart''​ texture starts at 0, 0. 
  
 <code java [enable_line_numbers="​true"​]>​ <code java [enable_line_numbers="​true"​]>​
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     private final ModelPart base;     private final ModelPart base;
  
-    public CubeEntityModel() { +    public CubeEntityModel(ModelPart modelPart) { 
-        base = new ModelPart(this, 0, 0);+        ​this.base = modelPart.getChild(EntityModelPartNames.CUBE);
     }     }
     ​     ​
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 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
-After creating a part, we need to add a shape to it. +After creating a part, we need to add a shape to it. 
 +To do so, we must add a child to the root. The texture location for the new part is located in ''​.uv'',​ 
 +the offset for it is located in the first 3 numbers of ''​.cuboid'',​ and the size is the last 3 numbers in ''​.cuboid''​. 
 Note that the origin of a model starts at the corner, so you will need to offset the part to center it: Note that the origin of a model starts at the corner, so you will need to offset the part to center it:
  
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     public CubeEntityModel() {     public CubeEntityModel() {
-        ​base = new ModelPart(this,​ 0, 0); +        ​[...]
-        base.addCuboid(-6,​ -6, -6, 12, 12, 12);+
     }     }
     ​     ​
-    ​[...] +    ​public static TexturedModelData getTexturedModelData() { 
-}+        ModelData modelData = new ModelData();​ 
 +    ModelPartData modelPartData = modelData.getRoot();​ 
 +        modelPartData.addChild(EntityModelPartNames.CUBE,​ ModelPartBuilder.create().uv(0, 0).cuboid(-6F, 12F, -6F, 12F, 12F, 12F), ModelTransform.pivot(0F, 0F, 0F)); 
 +    }
 </​code>​ </​code>​
  
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     ​     ​
     public CubeEntityModel() [...]     public CubeEntityModel() [...]
 +    ​
 +    public static TexturedModelData getTexturedModelData() [...]
  
     @Override     @Override
     public void setAngles(CubeEntity entity, float limbAngle, float limbDistance,​ float animationProgress,​ float headYaw, float headPitch) {     public void setAngles(CubeEntity entity, float limbAngle, float limbDistance,​ float animationProgress,​ float headYaw, float headPitch) {
- 
     }     }
  
     @Override     @Override
     public void render(MatrixStack matrices, VertexConsumer vertices, int light, int overlay, float red, float green, float blue, float alpha) {     public void render(MatrixStack matrices, VertexConsumer vertices, int light, int overlay, float red, float green, float blue, float alpha) {
-        ​// translate model down +        ​ImmutableList.of(this.base).forEach((modelRenderer) -> { 
-        matrices.translate(0, 1.125, 0); +            ​modelRenderer.render(matrices,​ vertices, light, overlay, red, green, blue, alpha); 
- +        });
-        // render cube +
-        base.render(matrices,​ vertices, light, overlay);+
     }     }
 } }
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 To complete our model, we need to add a texture file. The default texture size is 64 wide and 32 tall; To complete our model, we need to add a texture file. The default texture size is 64 wide and 32 tall;
-you can change this by changing ''​textureWidth''​ and ''​textureHeight''​ in your model constructor.+you can change this by adding a return of your texturedModelData
 We will set it to 64x64 for our texture: We will set it to 64x64 for our texture:
  
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     private final ModelPart base;     private final ModelPart base;
  
-    public ​CubeEntityModel() { +    ​[...] 
-        this.textureHeight = 64; +     
-        this.textureWidth = 64; +    ​public ​static TexturedModelData getTexturedModelData() {
-   +
         [...]         [...]
 +        return TexturedModelData.of(modelData,​ 64, 64);
     }     }
  
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 ===== Spawning your Entity ===== ===== Spawning your Entity =====
  
 +Be sure to add your client entrypoint to fabric.mod.json.
 +You can do this like so:
 +<code json>
 +
 +  "​entrypoints":​ {
 +    "​main":​ [
 +      "​mod.fabricmc.entitytesting.EntityTesting"​
 +    ],
 +    "​client":​ [
 +      "​mod.fabricmc.entitytesting.EntityTestingClient"​
 +    ]
 +  },
 +</​code>​
 You can spawn your entity by typing ''/​summon entitytesting:​cube''​ in-game. Press f3+b to view hitboxes: You can spawn your entity by typing ''/​summon entitytesting:​cube''​ in-game. Press f3+b to view hitboxes:
 {{https://​i.imgur.com/​MmQvluB.png}} {{https://​i.imgur.com/​MmQvluB.png}}
  
 +**NOTE:** If your entity does not extend ''​LivingEntity''​ you have to create your own spawn packet handler. Either do this through the networking API, or mixin to ''​ClientPlayNetworkHandler#​onEntitySpawn''​
 ===== Adding tasks & activities ===== ===== Adding tasks & activities =====
  
 To add activities see [[:​villager_activities|here]]. To add activities see [[:​villager_activities|here]].
  
tutorial/entity.1597242371.txt.gz · Last modified: 2020/08/12 14:26 by emmanuelmess

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